Leading a healthy lifestyle is a must to live life-long without any diseases or medical conditions like diabetes. Choosing the right lifestyle habits will have a major influence on how and whether we are to encounter any diseases in our livelihood. Eating a healthy diet, avoiding alcoholic beverages, and working out on a regular basis increases your immune and cardiovascular health. Talking of diseases, not all infections are the same. Diseases like STDs have specific transmission and symptoms and even death rates compared to others. we also try health care product Hera now.
In this article, we walk you through what STDs are, what Gonorrhea is, symptoms of STDs, and much more.
What are STDs?
STDs are infections that primarily spread from one person to another through intimate contact, thus the name has been derived from “Sexually Transmitted Diseases”. These diseases can cause severe symptoms and might also be fatal in some cases. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), nearly 1 million new cases of STDs are recorded every day around the world.
Some types can also spread from one person to another without any intimate contact, such as the exchange of used razors, wet towels, and blood donations from an infected person.
What is Gonorrhea?
Among other severe types of STDs like HIV and Herpes, there are certain bacteria-caused STDs that may lead to severe illness if not addressed in their early stages. One such type is Gonorrhea, which is caused by a bacteria called Neisseria Gonorrhoeae. According to the data from the Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention (CDC), Gonorrhea weighs the second in the total STDs in the United States, with Chlamydia ranking the first.
Symptoms of STDs
Symptoms of STDs are often not visible in their early stages, that is the symptoms will not be revealed instantly after contacting the diseases from a person. This doesn’t mean you are not infected with an STD, this is one of the many reasons that people do not know they have been infected a while ago and continue practicing intimacy with other partners and spread the infections unknowingly to others.
Following are the most commonly seen symptoms of STDs –
Symptoms of STDs in women –
- Unusual vaginal discharge
- Painful urination
- Pain during sexual intercourse
- Lower abdominal pain
- Heavy menstrual bleeding
Symptoms of STDs in men –
- Thick penile discharge
- Burning sensation while urinating
- Swollen testicles
- Anal itching
- Irritation inside the penis
- Painful bowel movements
Common symptoms that are seen in both men and women –
- Fever
- Headache
- Weight loss
- Diarrhea
- Joint pain
- Jaundice
- Sore throat
- Dry cough
- Night sweat
- Fatigue
Not every STD will reflect all of the above symptoms, however, if you are sexually active and experiencing any of the above symptoms, then get tested for STDs right away to confirm your condition.
What are the Other Types of STDs?
Talking about the types, there are more than a dozen types of infectious STDs that cause illness in both men and women. Following are the most commonly seen types –
- Chlamydia
- Gonorrhea
- HIV
- Herpes
- Trichomoniasis
- Syphilis
Can STDs be Cured?
STDs are curable if addressed in their early stages. Some types, that is if they are caused by bacteria and similar other pathogens. STDs that are caused by viruses cannot be cured but can be controlled. Gonorrhea can be cured if diagnosed and treated as early as possible. In the case of any delay, they can lead to long-term conditions such as infertility and PCOS in women.
Conclusion
Sexually Transmitted Diseases are not a life-threatening issue, however, that can be said only if diagnosed in the initial phase. Help spread this knowledge of STDs to others and let’s end this epidemic.